Table of Contents:
- My Takeaways
- DAO Definition
- DAO Progression
- Three Important Benefits of DAOs
- Starting and Running a DAO
- How to Actually Build a DAO
- Legal Aspects
- SuperDAO
My Takeaways
My takeaways revolve around How to actually build a DAO and specifically – Platform DAOs. The Spiritual DAO strives to create an ecosystem of spiritual web 3 creators in which platforms will be given to those supported by the central umbrella.
With that in mind, I now recognize the importance of doing the following – 1 token, many NFT projects with next steps including:
- Release tiered Astral Kingdom NFTs
- (Optional) Use revenue to grow community and offer another round of tiered Astral Kingdom NFTs
- Private sale of fungible tokens to the investors
- Public sale & airdrop fungible tokens to the community
- Reward fungible tokens to community contributors
- Revenue from fungible tokens and NFTs go towards developing projects (NFTs, Metaverse, Marketplace, Tarot)
A realization that Yury helped me find was that we don’t need thousands of community members to feel confident enough to release our NFTs. My goal is to release NFTs (at a discounted price) for core contributors that are currently in the community, then use those funds to market and grow the community to ~500 members. From there, we will release the next wave of tiered NFTs and follow the above-listed steps from there.
DAO definition
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Decentralized
- No central core team
-
Autonomous
- Processes are coded in the software with or without humans
DAO Progression
First DAOs were for legal defense
Next was decentralized exchanges and token trading
Three important benefits of DAOs
-
Fundraising
- Sell tokens or promises of future tokens to investors publicly or privately
- Long-term liquidity is high, causing high volatility investing to be common
- 20-100 million market capitalization for seed stage vs 5-20 million for typical liquidity companies
- Could raise money through NFTs as well
-
Growth
- Giving NFTs to community members, influencers, etc. who want us to succeed and we want all of us to succeed
- Easier to give away tokens rather than going through centralized advertisement opportunities
-
Employment
- Hard to traditionally employ people
- Crypto isn’t formally recognized as an employer, so it is a straightforward process
- Employees can work part time, full time, project, retroactive payment, giveaways, tokens/NFT payments
Starting and Running a DAO
- Have a smart contract (DAO Frameworks)
- Description of DAO on-chain
- Tokens, commissions, voting rights, access rights, shared ownership, etc.
- SuperDAO provides a framework which includes an NFT first framework
- Suggests NFT release prior to FT
- Create a smart contract
- Want upgradability for the core team/technical partner to upgrade, extend, and improve with more items (SuperDAO does this – upgrades smart contracts weekly)
- Have a list of members
- Varying tiers (voting rights, revenue rights, etc.)
- Have DAO tooling (how team interacts with smart contracts)
- Built in DAO management system
- Treasury, news feed, compensation, spending center, payroll, etc.
How to actually build a DAO
- Majority/modern/standard way as of now – https://daostar.one/ was what Yury referenced
- Start with NFTs
- Create a single NFT collection representing membership into organization with multiple tiers (epic, legendary, gold, platinum) for influencers, etc. for project announcement
- Airdrop advanced level NFTs for core contributors (key allies)
- NFT sale for general public
- Promise:
- Governance benefits for key decisions/future product
- Social benefits have access to private content/events and can see each other
- Future project based benefits (right to consume future product in exclusive way)
- Don’t promise:
- Financial upside (reselling profit)
- Promise:
- Introduce token
- First, in a non-tradable way (can’t transfer it without team permission)
- Find legit investors to privately sell tokens (PDF signed contract)
- Send tokens to core contributors
- Send tokens to external contributors based on hands-on effort (granted as a public payment)
- Build product with money raised
- List FT on decentralized exchange (uniswap) or centralized exchange (FTX/BNB/Coinbase, etc.)
- Could exclude United States if team doubts legality
- Exceptions for certain categories requiring a different approach
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Investment DAOs
- 2 tier approach
- NFT on top
- Investment contracts on bottom
- Start as a membership system club selling memberships only, don’t form a fund yet – sell tickets through NFTs, raise revenue through NFTs
- NFT holders have access to club
- There are operating budget/team who do most of the work
- NFT holders have access to deal flow
- Deal by deal investment or investors create a fund/investment contract that automatically invests in collectively decided upon investment opportunities
- 1 club, many investment contracts
- 2 tier approach
-
Platform DAOs
- 2 tiered system (game, creator economy – spotify, youtube, publishing house, music label)
- Groups of users create small businesses on your platform (like shopify)
- Recommend 1 token, many NFT projects
- Consider each mini-business as a mini-DAO with solely having NFTs, not fungible tokens
- Split revenue between the parent platform and child-level DAO/business
- Revenue goes to backing the token (buying back token – provide liquidity through market makers)
- In return, the platform will use their own tokens to invest in individual platforms (grants)
- It is very hard for each sub-business to introduce a token due to low trading size (won’t get listed on popular exchanges or get support on social media or get involved in DeFi landscape)
- Split revenue between the parent platform and child-level DAO/business
- Example
- Platform is metaverse project (Decentraland/The Sandbox) and sub-business is a metaverse development company (advertisement/land development/in-metaverse business)
- Seed investment could be given from the metaverse project to the metaverse development company
-
Activist DAOs
- Similar to investment DAO but with a twist
- Want to make a difference in the world, sell NFTs to grow revenue, want to support projects by buying equity of the project
- Coordinated group of investors who dictate how they want to buy/sell
- They could take minority stake or could take over as board of directors to force changes that align with the activist mission
- Buy and sells not based on pure profit
-
Legal aspects
- 2 approaches
- Losing one (Legal wrapping)
- Create legal entity the same as DAO that’s recognized in the country (Wyoming)
- However, DAOs are too complex
- Too many people, tokens, membership status, etc. to be recognized as an LLC
- However, DAOs are too complex
- Create legal entity the same as DAO that’s recognized in the country (Wyoming)
- Winning one (Legal anchoring)
- Create a subsidiary (legal entity not representing the DAO)
- The legal subsidiary
- Acquire off-chain property
- Employment
- Fiat bank account
- Pass KYC checks
- Contract law
- Shield member responsibilities
- Losing one (Legal wrapping)
- Cayman islands is $20-30k per year with a locked director
- Could act as a DAO without any legal representation as well
SuperDAO
- Writes upgradable smart contracts for a multitude of different use cases
- Provide the member space (member directory, newsfeed, etc.)
- ETH and Polygon with possible SOL, BNB, Near, Algorand afterwards
- Legal folder
- Smart contracts hold traditional legal documents
- Hope to launch 20 DAOs in Q1 through first come, first serve
- Have received over 2000 applications
- Hope to launch ~1000 DAOs in 2022 Q2